Periodic function:
A periodic function
must have the characteristic of
where
is the period.
Horizontal shift of a function:
The graph of
is the graph of
shifted horizontally by a units.
Vertical stretching of a function:
The graph of
is the graph of
stretched vertically by a units.
Horizontal shrinking of a function:
The graph of
is the graph of
shrunk horizontally by a units..
Reflection and vertical shift of a function:
The graph of
is the reflection of the graph
about x-axis.
The graph of
is the graph of
shifted vertically by a units.
Sinusoidal functions:
Functions whose equations satisfy
.
Amplitude:
A nonnegative scalar measure of the magnitude of sinusoidal functions.
Period: For a sinusoidal function
the absolute value of is the period of the
sinusoidal function.
Phase shift of a sinusoidal function:
For a sinusoidal function
the value of
is the phase shift of the sinusoidal function.